Genetic testing for Huntington's disease.
نویسندگان
چکیده
and moulding technicians as well as surgeons. Although it is reasonably straightforward to simulate anastomosis of hollow viscera, a much greater challenge faces design teams in creating simulated tissues for dissection and resection. The structure of surgical training in Britain is undergoing considerable change at present. Entry to a surgical career in the future seems likely to be preceded by a more thorough assessment of the candidate's potential as a surgeon. Aptitude testing-including evaluation of psychomotor skills such as manual dexterity and eye-hand coordination-is already being used in Holland in selecting surgical trainees.7 The structure of professional examinations for surgeons is also being radically altered, and discussion is taking place about the possibility of testing manual skills as part of the surgical fellowship examination. Simulation may well find a place in these assessments of trainees, and its importance in surgical training seems destined to increase. I M C MACINTYRE Consultant Surgeon, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh EH4 2XY A MUNRO Consultant Surgeon, Raigmore Hospital, Inverness
منابع مشابه
Presymptomatic testing for Huntington's disease: a world wide survey. The World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Huntington's Disease.
World wide data on presymptomatic testing for Huntington's disease using closely linked DNA markers show that 1479 persons at risk received completed test results up to the end of 1991. Testing has been carried out in 19 countries, with at least 88 centres involved, and numbers have levelled off after a peak in 1990. Only 5% of those at risk have been tested in six countries with the longest es...
متن کاملPsychological impact of genetic testing for Huntington's disease: an update of the literature.
Genetic testing has been available for Huntington's disease for longer than any other adult onset genetic disorder. The discovery of the genetic mutation causing Huntington's disease made possible the use of predictive testing to identify currently unaffected carriers. Concerns have been raised that predictive testing may lead to an increase in deaths by suicide among identified carriers, and t...
متن کاملAttitudes of general practitioners to presymptomatic testing for Huntington's disease.
A postal questionnaire was sent to all 797 general practitioners (GPs) in the Lothians, Borders, and Fife (Scotland), enquiring about attitudes to presymptomatic testing for Huntington's disease. The response rate was 74%. Eighty-two percent were in favour of the principle of predictive testing for Huntington's disease. A majority of those not in favour were prepared to refer their patients for...
متن کاملEthical considerations of genetic presymptomatic testing for Huntington's disease.
The aim of this literature review was to determine if there is adequate ethical justification for presymptomatic genetic testing on potential Huntington's disease patients. Huntington's disease is a neurological genetic disorder characterized by midlife onset which consists of cognitive, physical, and emotional deterioration. Although genetic testing has traditionally been guided by the princip...
متن کاملImpaired recognition of disgust in Huntington's disease gene carriers.
Face processing and facial expression recognition were investigated in the earliest stages of Huntington's disease, by studying 40 people who presented for genetic testing. Twenty-three of these 'at risk' individuals turned out not to carry the gene for Huntington's disease (the AR- group). Seventeen were found to be gene carriers (the AR+ group); 15 from genetic testing, and two who showed sig...
متن کاملDoing the right thing for one's children: deciding whether to take the genetic test for Huntington's disease as a moral dilemma.
This is a qualitative examination of candidates' decision-making in relation to the genetic test for Huntington's disease. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with nine participants who were asked about factors influencing their decision whether to take up predictive genetic testing. Transcripts of interviews were subjected to interpretative phenomenological analysis to elicit emergent th...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- BMJ
دوره 300 6732 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1990